[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/vsetko-dolezite-o-olympijskych-hrach\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/vsetko-dolezite-o-olympijskych-hrach\/","headline":"V\u0161etko d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 o Olympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch","name":"V\u0161etko d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 o Olympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch","description":"Olympijsk\u00e9 hry. Snom ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u0161portovca ale aj ka\u017ed\u00e9ho mal\u00e9ho die\u0165a\u0165a, ktor\u00e9 sa venuje nejak\u00e9mu \u0161portu. Je to to najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie podujatie, na ktor\u00e9 sa m\u00f4\u017ee \u0161portovec dosta\u0165. Je pre to ve\u013ekou c\u0165ou ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kto m\u00f4\u017ee reprezentova\u0165 svoju krajinu. Olympijsk\u00e9 hry sa…","datePublished":"2019-03-01","dateModified":"2019-03-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42264ea8f5170010011c6bbf811aa6c31c20ad3acf2a9bd21dca0746ea8c832a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/42264ea8f5170010011c6bbf811aa6c31c20ad3acf2a9bd21dca0746ea8c832a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mcc.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a298233_w16555_t1553275891.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a298233_w16555_t1553275891.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/vsetko-dolezite-o-olympijskych-hrach\/","wordCount":400,"articleBody":"Olympijsk\u00e9 hry. Snom ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u0161portovca ale aj ka\u017ed\u00e9ho mal\u00e9ho die\u0165a\u0165a, ktor\u00e9 sa venuje nejak\u00e9mu \u0161portu. Je to to najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie podujatie, na ktor\u00e9 sa m\u00f4\u017ee \u0161portovec dosta\u0165. Je pre to ve\u013ekou c\u0165ou ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kto m\u00f4\u017ee reprezentova\u0165 svoju krajinu. Olympijsk\u00e9 hry sa konaj\u00fa ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky. Raz letn\u00e9 a raz zimn\u00e9. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zimn\u00e9 s\u00fa ka\u017ed\u00e9 4 roky aj letn\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00e9 4 roky. Hist\u00f3ria olympijsk\u00fdch hier siaha a\u017e do stredoveku. Konkr\u00e9tne do roku 776 pred Kristom. Hry sa konali na Pelopon\u00e9ze v Olympii \u2013 od tohto mesta vznikol aj samotn\u00fd n\u00e1zov \u2013 na po\u010des\u0165 najvy\u0161\u0161iemu bohovi Diovi. Starovek\u00fd autori pripisuj\u00fa vznik hier H\u00e9raklovi alebo Pelopovi. V\u00fdznam olympijsk\u00fdch hier bol tak\u00fd, \u017ee upev\u0148oval jednotu Gr\u00e9kov. T\u00ed boli rozdelen\u00ed do r\u00f4znych kme\u0148ov. Na hry boli poz\u00fdvan\u00ed \u013eudia z cel\u00e9ho Gr\u00e9cka a po\u010das hier bol vyhl\u00e1sen\u00fd celon\u00e1rodn\u00fd mier. Ako pretek\u00e1ri sa na Olympijsk\u00e9 hry mohli z\u00fa\u010dastni\u0165 iba slobodn\u00ed ob\u010dania gr\u00e9ckeho p\u00f4vodu \u2013 to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00ed boli cudzinci, otroci, \u017eeny – pozera\u0165 sa na hry mohol ktoko\u013evek (okrem vydat\u00fdch gr\u00e9ckych \u017eien). Pre \u017eeny sa v \u010dase Olympijsk\u00fdch hier konali samostatn\u00e9 preteky v behu pri H\u00e9ra\u00e1ch. \u00da\u010dastn\u00edci museli by\u0165 v Olympii u\u017e mesiac pred za\u010diatkom. V za\u010diatkoch trvali iba jeden de\u0148 a pozost\u00e1vali z behu. Nesk\u00f4r sa za\u010d\u00ednalo za \u00fasvitu slnka behom, nesk\u00f4r boli z\u00e1pasy, klasick\u00fd a p\u00e4stn\u00fd. A p\u00e4\u0165boj – hod diskom, hod o\u0161tepom, beh, skok do dia\u013eky a z\u00e1pasenie. A\u017e od 4 storo\u010dia sa za\u010d\u00ednali OH modernizova\u0165 a to tak, \u017ee pretek\u00e1rmi mohli by\u0165 len atl\u00e9ti. Nesk\u00f4r sa do toho za\u010dalo montova\u0165 kres\u0165anstvo, ktor\u00e9 OH bralo ako pohansk\u00fd sviatok a v roku 393-394 boli zak\u00e1zan\u00e9. V roku 426 boli zb\u00faran\u00e9 a zni\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161etky budovy v Olympii. Modern\u00e9 OH vznikli v roku 1896 boli symbolicky zah\u00e1jen\u00e9 v Gr\u00e9cku, v At\u00e9nach. V\u010faka bar\u00f3novi Pierre de Coubertinovi. Ten zalo\u017eil aj prv\u00fd Olympijsk\u00fd v\u00fdbor. Na prvej Olympi\u00e1de boli s\u00fa\u0165a\u017eiaci z 13 kraj\u00edn. O \u0161tyri roky sa konali v Par\u00ed\u017ei. Olympijsk\u00e9 hry neza\u017eili v\u017edy len tie pekn\u00e9 chv\u00edle -.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u0161etko d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 o Olympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch","item":"https:\/\/www.mcc.sk\/vsetko-dolezite-o-olympijskych-hrach\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]